Carotid Angiography
- Purpose: Diagnoses blockages or narrowing in the carotid arteries, which supply blood to the brain.
- Procedure: A catheter is inserted into the carotid arteries, and contrast dye is injected to visualize the arteries on X-ray images.
Note: The information provided here applies to elective Carotid Angiography procedures without extraordinary circumstances. However, specifics may vary based on individual patient factors, such as the severity of carotid artery disease, the presence of other vascular conditions, or any complications that might arise during the procedure. The patient’s overall health, the need for additional interventions, or the complexity of the angiography can also influence the procedure and recovery process.
Inpatient/Outpatient
Carotid Angiography is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, allowing most patients to return home the same day. However, if the procedure reveals significant blockages that require immediate intervention, or if complications arise, a hospital stay might be necessary for further treatment and observation.Hospital Stay Duration
Most patients undergoing Carotid Angiography are monitored for a few hours after the procedure and can usually be discharged on the same day. If additional treatments, such as carotid stenting or surgery, are performed during the same session, an overnight stay might be required to ensure the patient’s condition remains stable.Type of Anesthesia
The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia at the catheter insertion site, typically in the groin or arm. Mild sedation may also be administered to help the patient relax during the procedure. General anesthesia is rarely used but may be considered in specific cases, depending on the patient’s condition and the complexity of the procedure.Travel After Procedure
Patients are generally advised to avoid travel for at least 24 hours after Carotid Angiography, particularly if sedation was used. Depending on the findings and any additional procedures performed, longer or more strenuous travel may be postponed for a few days to ensure the patient is stable and comfortable.Pre-procedure Preparation
Before the procedure, patients are typically instructed to fast for several hours. They may also need to temporarily stop taking certain medications, particularly blood thinners, as directed by their healthcare provider to reduce the risk of bleeding during the procedure.Procedure Duration
Carotid Angiography usually takes about 1 to 2 hours, depending on the complexity of the case and whether any additional interventions are needed during the procedure.Recovery Time
Most patients can resume light activities within a day or two after the procedure. However, it is recommended to avoid strenuous activities for several days, particularly those that could put stress on the catheter insertion site.Estimated Cost
The cost of Carotid Angiography can vary depending on the hospital, geographic location, and whether any additional procedures, such as stenting or surgery, are performed. For accurate cost information, patients should contact their healthcare provider or hospital directly.Post-procedure Care
Post-procedure care involves monitoring the catheter insertion site for signs of infection, bleeding, or swelling. Patients will also need to follow up with their healthcare provider to review the results of the angiography and discuss any further treatment or lifestyle changes needed. If additional interventions were performed, regular follow-ups may be necessary to monitor vascular health and the effectiveness of the treatment.