Note: The information provided here applies to standard Microdiscectomy procedures under typical conditions. However, specifics may vary based on individual factors, such as the location and severity of the disc herniation, the patient’s overall health, and any complications that might arise during or after the procedure. Patients seeking this surgery through health tourism should also consider local regulations and the importance of choosing a reputable clinic that adheres to international standards.

Inpatient/Outpatient
Microdiscectomy is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, allowing most patients to return home the same day after the surgery is completed.

Hospital Stay Duration
Patients undergoing microdiscectomy generally do not require a hospital stay. They are usually discharged a few hours after the procedure, once they have recovered from anesthesia and are stable.

Type of Anesthesia
Microdiscectomy is usually performed under general anesthesia, ensuring the patient is fully unconscious and comfortable during the procedure.

Travel After Procedure
Patients are generally advised to avoid long-distance travel for at least 1 to 2 weeks after the procedure to allow for proper healing and to monitor for any potential complications, such as swelling, pain, or discomfort.

Pre-procedure Preparation
Preparation for microdiscectomy involves following specific guidelines from the surgeon, such as avoiding certain medications that can increase bleeding, fasting before surgery, and arranging for transportation home after the procedure. Patients should ensure they have all necessary documentation and medical records if traveling internationally for the surgery.

Procedure Duration
The microdiscectomy procedure typically lasts between 1 to 2 hours. During the surgery, the surgeon makes a small incision in the back and removes the portion of the herniated disc that is pressing on the spinal nerve, relieving pain and improving mobility.

Recovery Time
Recovery from microdiscectomy is generally quicker than other spinal surgeries. Most patients can begin light activities within a few days to a week, but it is important to avoid heavy lifting, bending, or twisting for several weeks. Full recovery, including the resumption of normal activities, typically takes 4 to 6 weeks, although some patients may require longer. Physical therapy may be recommended to strengthen the back and prevent future issues.

Estimated Cost
The cost of microdiscectomy can vary depending on the complexity of the surgery, the surgeon's expertise, and geographic location. Patients should consult their healthcare provider or surgical center for detailed cost information, including any additional fees for follow-up care and physical therapy.

Post-procedure Care
Post-operative care for microdiscectomy includes managing pain, preventing infection, and ensuring proper wound healing. Patients should follow their surgeon’s instructions for wound care, activity restrictions, and gradually increasing mobility. Regular follow-up appointments are important to monitor healing and address any concerns. Any signs of complications, such as severe pain, increased swelling, or signs of infection, should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately.