Purpose: Orthodontic treatment with braces is used to correct misaligned teeth, crowded teeth, or issues with bite (overbite, underbite, crossbite). It improves the function, health, and appearance of teeth, providing a better smile and reducing the risk of dental issues such as tooth decay or gum disease.

Procedure: Braces consist of brackets that are attached to the teeth and connected by wires, which are gradually tightened over time to move the teeth into the desired position. There are different types of braces, including metal, ceramic, lingual braces, and clear aligners. The treatment plan is customized based on the individual’s dental needs.

Hospital/Clinic Stay: Braces are placed during an outpatient visit to the orthodontist. The process involves multiple visits over the course of the treatment, with adjustments made every few weeks.

Duration of Hospital Stay: No hospital stay is required for braces. Patients can go home after each appointment.

Type of Anesthesia: No anesthesia is usually needed for placing braces. In rare cases, local anesthesia may be used if any tooth extraction is required prior to treatment.

Travel After Procedure: Patients can travel without restrictions after each session. There may be some discomfort or soreness after adjustments, but this generally does not affect normal activities.

Preparation Before Procedure: The orthodontist will perform a thorough dental examination, take X-rays, and create a treatment plan. Impressions or digital scans of the teeth are taken to custom-make the braces or aligners. In some cases, teeth may need to be extracted to make space for proper alignment.

Duration of Procedure: The initial placement of braces can take 1 to 2 hours. Follow-up visits for adjustments or tightening usually take 30 minutes to 1 hour. The overall duration of orthodontic treatment can range from 18 months to 3 years, depending on the complexity of the case.

Recovery Time: After each adjustment, patients may experience mild discomfort or soreness for a few days. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage this. Eating soft foods for a day or two after adjustments is often recommended.

Estimated Cost: The cost of orthodontic treatment varies depending on the type of braces, the complexity of the case, and the length of treatment. Traditional metal braces tend to be more affordable, while clear aligners and ceramic braces are often more expensive. Patients should consult their orthodontist for a detailed cost estimate.

Post-Procedure Care: Proper oral hygiene is essential during orthodontic treatment. Patients should brush and floss regularly, and may need special cleaning tools to keep braces and wires clean. Avoiding hard or sticky foods that could damage the braces is important. Regular visits to the orthodontist are required for adjustments and monitoring progress.