Vertebroplasty (Kyphoplasty)
- Purpose: To treat vertebral compression fractures, often due to osteoporosis.
- Procedure: Bone cement is injected into the fractured vertebra (vertebroplasty) or a balloon is first inflated to restore height before cement injection (kyphoplasty).
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Note: The information provided here applies to standard Vertebroplasty (Kyphoplasty) procedures under typical conditions. However, specifics may vary based on individual factors, such as the severity of the vertebral compression fractures, the patient’s overall health, and any complications that might arise during or after the procedure. Patients seeking this treatment through health tourism should also consider local regulations and the importance of choosing a reputable clinic that adheres to international standards.
Inpatient/Outpatient
Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are typically performed as outpatient procedures, allowing most patients to return home the same day after the treatment is completed.Hospital Stay Duration
Patients undergoing vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty generally do not require a hospital stay. They are usually discharged a few hours after the procedure, once they have recovered from anesthesia and are stable.Type of Anesthesia
These procedures are usually performed under local anesthesia with sedation to ensure the patient is comfortable. In some cases, general anesthesia may be used, depending on the patient’s condition and the surgeon’s recommendation.Travel After Procedure
Patients are generally advised to avoid long-distance travel for at least 1 to 2 weeks after the procedure to allow for proper healing and to monitor for any potential complications, such as pain, swelling, or discomfort.Pre-procedure Preparation
Preparation for vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty involves following specific guidelines from the surgeon, such as avoiding certain medications that can increase bleeding, fasting before surgery if general anesthesia is used, and arranging for transportation home after the procedure. Patients should ensure they have all necessary documentation and medical records if traveling internationally for the surgery.Procedure Duration
The vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty procedure typically lasts between 1 to 2 hours. During the procedure, the surgeon uses imaging guidance to insert a needle into the fractured vertebra and injects bone cement to stabilize the fracture. In kyphoplasty, a balloon is first inserted and inflated to create space and restore vertebral height before the cement is injected.Recovery Time
Recovery from vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty is generally quick. Most patients experience significant pain relief within a few days and can return to light activities within a week. Full recovery, including resuming normal activities, usually occurs within 2 to 4 weeks. Patients should avoid strenuous activities and heavy lifting during the initial recovery period to ensure proper healing.Estimated Cost
The cost of vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty can vary depending on the complexity of the procedure, the surgeon's expertise, and geographic location. Patients should consult their healthcare provider or surgical center for detailed cost information, including any additional fees for follow-up care and rehabilitation.Post-procedure Care
Post-operative care for vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty includes managing pain, preventing infection, and ensuring proper healing of the vertebrae. Patients should follow their surgeon’s instructions for activity restrictions and gradually increasing mobility. Regular follow-up appointments are important to monitor healing and address any concerns. Any signs of complications, such as severe pain, increased swelling, or signs of infection, should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately.