Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy (for Varicose Veins)

  • Purpose: Treats varicose veins using a foam sclerosant to close the veins.
  • Procedure: A foam sclerosant is injected into the veins under ultrasound guidance.
  • Note: The information provided here applies to elective Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy for the treatment of varicose veins under standard conditions. However, specifics may vary depending on individual patient factors, such as the size and extent of the varicose veins, the presence of other vascular conditions, or any complications that might arise during or after the procedure. The patient’s overall health, the number of veins treated, and the need for additional interventions can also influence the procedure and recovery process.

    Inpatient/Outpatient
    Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy is typically performed as an outpatient procedure. This minimally invasive treatment allows most patients to return home the same day. The procedure is often conducted in a doctor’s office or specialized clinic, with no need for hospital admission, making it convenient for patients with busy schedules.

    Hospital Stay Duration
    Patients undergoing Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy usually do not require a hospital stay. The procedure typically takes about 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the number and size of veins being treated. After the procedure, patients are monitored briefly to ensure there are no immediate complications, and they are generally discharged the same day.

    Type of Anesthesia
    The procedure is usually performed without the need for anesthesia, as it involves injecting a foam sclerosant directly into the affected veins. The foam causes the veins to collapse and eventually be absorbed by the body. While the injections may cause some mild discomfort, anesthesia is not typically required.

    Travel After Procedure
    Patients are usually able to travel shortly after the procedure, although it is advised to avoid long periods of immobility, particularly long-distance travel, for the first 24 to 48 hours. Light walking is encouraged to promote circulation, but patients should follow specific recommendations from their healthcare provider regarding travel and activity levels.

    Pre-procedure Preparation
    Before the procedure, patients may be advised to avoid certain medications, particularly blood thinners, to reduce the risk of bleeding or bruising. Patients should also avoid applying lotion or oils to their legs on the day of the procedure. The healthcare provider will provide specific pre-procedure instructions tailored to the patient’s needs.

    Procedure Duration
    The Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy procedure typically takes about 30 minutes to 1 hour, depending on the extent of the veins being treated. Multiple sessions may be required for larger or more extensive varicose veins to achieve optimal results.

    Recovery Time
    Recovery from Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy is generally quick, with most patients able to return to their normal activities within a day. Patients are typically encouraged to walk and stay active to promote circulation but should avoid strenuous exercise for a few days. Full recovery, including the resolution of any swelling or bruising, typically occurs within a few weeks.

    Estimated Cost
    The cost of Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy can vary depending on the clinic, geographic location, and the extent of the treatment needed. For accurate cost information, patients should contact their healthcare provider or treatment center directly.

    Post-procedure Care
    Post-procedure care for Endovenous Foam Sclerotherapy includes wearing compression stockings for a few days to a few weeks, as recommended by the healthcare provider, to help compress the veins and promote healing. Patients should monitor the treated area for signs of complications, such as redness, pain, or swelling, and attend follow-up appointments to assess the success of the treatment. Patients will also receive guidance on lifestyle changes to prevent the recurrence of varicose veins, such as maintaining a healthy weight, exercising regularly, and avoiding prolonged periods of standing or sitting.